基于边缘保持的图像插值及其在实际ADAS平台上的实现

Božidar Kelava, M. Vranješ, D. Vranješ, Ž. Lukač
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摘要

为了节省高级驾驶辅助系统(ADAS)的传输、处理和内存资源,通常需要降低图像分辨率。有时需要在传播后增加它。这两种分辨率变化都涉及图像插值过程。本文介绍了三种著名的插值方法,即最近邻插值(NN)、双线性插值(BL)和双三次插值(BC),在一个实际的汽车AMV ALPHA平台上,使用同一片上系统(SoC)上的多个处理器实现。使用C语言和visual Software Development Kit (VSDK)实现。特别注意任务的最优分配给特定的处理器。结果表明,在真实的汽车AMV ALPHA平台上,对于基于汽车图像处理的算法,特别是对于可接受较低帧率的算法(如环视、停车辅助等),BL插值实现了插值图像质量与执行时间之间的最佳权衡。
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Image Interpolation with Edges Preserving and Implementation on the Real ADAS Platform
To save transmission, processing and memory resources in Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS), it is often necessary to reduce the image resolution. Sometimes it is necessary to increase it after the transmission. Both resolution changes involve an image interpolation process. This paper describes implementation for three well-known interpolation methods, nearest neighbour interpolation (NN), bilinear interpolation (BL) and bicubic interpolation (BC), on a real automotive AMV ALPHA platform, using multiple processors on the same System on Chip (SoC). Implementation was done using C programming language and Vision Software Development Kit (VSDK). Specific attention is given to the optimal distribution of tasks to the certain processor. The results have shown that, on the real automotive AMV ALPHA platform, BL interpolation achieves the best trade-off between the quality of interpolated image for the usage in automotive image-processing based algorithms and execution time, especially for the algorithms where the lower frame rate is acceptable (like surround-view, park assist, etc.).
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