实时离散事件系统的可调度性

E. Matsikoudis, C. Stergiou, Edward A. Lee
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引用次数: 8

摘要

我们考虑硬实时嵌入式系统的端到端延迟规范。我们引入了一个离散事件编程模型来推广这些规范,并解决了单处理器系统的可调度性问题。事实证明,这是相当特殊的,涉及复杂的、依赖于时间的释放谓词和优先约束,与我们在硬实时计算文献中看到的任何东西都不一样。我们证明了最早截止日期优先调度策略的最优性,并给出了一种算法解,将可调度性问题简化为时间自动机的可达性问题。
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On the schedulability of real-time discrete-event systems
We consider end-to-end latency specifications for hard real-time embedded systems. We introduce a discrete-event programming model generalizing such specifications, and address its schedulability problem for uniprocessor systems. This turns out to be rather idiosyncratic, involving complex, time-dependent release predicates and precedence constraints, quite unlike anything we have seen in the hard real-time computing literature. We prove the optimality of the earliest-deadline-first scheduling policy, and provide an algorithmic solution, reducing the schedulability problem to a reachability problem for timed automata.
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