面向代理的软件工程平台

M. Nowostawski, Geoff Bush, M. Purvis, Stephen Cranefield
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引用次数: 12

摘要

使用建模抽象将现实世界中的项目映射到计算领域中的对象,对于有效实现抽象问题解决方案和管理软件复杂性都是有用的。本文讨论了一种新的面向代理的软件工程方法,该方法使用自治代理的概念作为其基本的建模抽象。为了充分利用ase方法,软件工程师必须能够从代理软件体系结构和框架中获得杠杆作用,现在有几个这样的框架公开可用。然而,目前很少有关于可用选项的信息,以及在选择或开发代理框架时需要考虑什么。我们考虑了三种不同的公开可用的代理软件体系结构,并评估了与它们相关的一些设计和体系结构差异和权衡,以及它们对面向代理的软件开发的影响。我们的讨论将在分布式信息系统领域的一个示例上下文中检查这些框架。
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Platforms for agent-oriented software engineering
The use of modelling abstractions to map from items in the real-world to objects in the computational domain is useful both for the effective implementation of abstract problem solutions and for the management of software complexity. This paper discusses the new approach of agent-oriented software engineering (AOSE), which uses the notion of an autonomous agent as its fundamental modelling abstraction. For the AOSE approach to be fully exploited, software engineers must be able to gain leverage from an agent software architecture and framework, and there are several such frameworks now publicly available. At the present time however there is little information concerning the options that are available and what needs to be considered when choosing or developing an agent framework. We consider three different agent software architectures that are (or will be) publicly available and evaluate some of the design and architectural differences and trade-offs that are associated with them and their impact on agent-oriented software development. Our discussion examines these frameworks in the context of an example in the area of distributed information systems.
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