支持信息学文本理解和学习的适应性环境(成人)

A. Gasparinatou, G. Tsaganou, M. Grigoriadou
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文的目的是提出一个自适应环境的设计,支持理解和学习文本信息学(成人)。这是一个三级系统。在第一阶段,使用关于当前文本一般领域知识的问卷调查学生的背景知识。在第二阶段,系统根据读者在背景知识问卷中的得分向读者提出合适的文本。ADULT使用文本的四个版本,垂直地改变局部和全局连贯。在第三阶段,通过自由回忆测试、基于文本、桥接推理和问题解决问题以及分类任务来评估参与者的语言理解能力。系统建议之前的学习顺序;然而,学生可以设定自己的顺序。这种环境的设计适合个性化学习,并且基于先前的研究结果,这些研究表明,高知识读者和低知识读者分别从低连贯和高连贯的文本中受益。
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Adaptive Environment Supporting Understanding and Learning from Texts in Informatics (ADULT)
The aim of this paper is to present the design of an adaptive environment supporting understanding and learning from texts in informatics (ADULT). It is a three-stage system. In the first stage examines studentspsila background knowledge using a questionnaire concerning the knowledge in the general domain of the current text. In the second stage the system proposes to the reader the appropriate text according to his score in the background knowledge questionnaire. ADULT uses four versions of a text, orthogonally varying local and global coherence. In the third stage, participantspsila comprehension is assessed through free-recall measure, text-based, bridging-inference and problem solving questions and a sorting task. The system suggests the previous learning sequence; however the student can set his own sequence. The design of such an environment is appropriate for personalized learning and is based on the results of previous studies which demonstrated that high and low knowledge readers benefit from low- and high coherence texts respectively.
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