{"title":"非那西丁o -去乙基酶在大鼠肝脏中的活性:体内诱导剂和抑制剂的作用。","authors":"A Starek","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A method for the determination of microsomal phenacetin O-deethylase activity in the rat liver was described. Optimum conditions in which phenacetin is enzymatically converted to N-acetyl-p-aminophenol were determined. The product of enzymatic reaction was acid-hydrolyzed while heating. The amount of p-aminophenol formed was determined by means of indophenol reaction. The described method was applied to assess activity of phenacetin O-deethylase in normal rats and rats treated with inducers or inhibitors of microsomal monooxygenases, phenobarbital, 3,4-benzpyrene, SKF 525-A and cobaltous chloride, respectively.</p>","PeriodicalId":20359,"journal":{"name":"Polish journal of occupational medicine and environmental health","volume":"4 1","pages":"67-75"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Activity of phenacetin O-deethylase in rat liver: effect of inducers and inhibitors in vivo.\",\"authors\":\"A Starek\",\"doi\":\"\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>A method for the determination of microsomal phenacetin O-deethylase activity in the rat liver was described. Optimum conditions in which phenacetin is enzymatically converted to N-acetyl-p-aminophenol were determined. The product of enzymatic reaction was acid-hydrolyzed while heating. The amount of p-aminophenol formed was determined by means of indophenol reaction. The described method was applied to assess activity of phenacetin O-deethylase in normal rats and rats treated with inducers or inhibitors of microsomal monooxygenases, phenobarbital, 3,4-benzpyrene, SKF 525-A and cobaltous chloride, respectively.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":20359,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Polish journal of occupational medicine and environmental health\",\"volume\":\"4 1\",\"pages\":\"67-75\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1991-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Polish journal of occupational medicine and environmental health\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Polish journal of occupational medicine and environmental health","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Activity of phenacetin O-deethylase in rat liver: effect of inducers and inhibitors in vivo.
A method for the determination of microsomal phenacetin O-deethylase activity in the rat liver was described. Optimum conditions in which phenacetin is enzymatically converted to N-acetyl-p-aminophenol were determined. The product of enzymatic reaction was acid-hydrolyzed while heating. The amount of p-aminophenol formed was determined by means of indophenol reaction. The described method was applied to assess activity of phenacetin O-deethylase in normal rats and rats treated with inducers or inhibitors of microsomal monooxygenases, phenobarbital, 3,4-benzpyrene, SKF 525-A and cobaltous chloride, respectively.