ASKALON:一个网格应用程序开发和计算环境

T. Fahringer, R. Prodan, Rubing Duan, F. Nerieri, Stefan Podlipnig, Jun Qin, M. Siddiqui, Hong Linh Truong, A. Villazón, Marek Wieczorek
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引用次数: 211

摘要

我们介绍了ASKALON环境,其目标是简化网格上工作流应用程序的开发和执行。ASKALON围绕着一组用于透明和有效网格访问的高级服务,包括用于优化工作流映射到网格的调度程序,用于可靠应用程序执行的制定引擎,涵盖计算机和应用程序组件的资源管理器,以及基于训练阶段和统计方法的性能预测服务。一个复杂的基于xml的编程接口将用户与网格中间件细节隔离开来,允许工作流应用程序的高级组合。ASKALON用于在奥地利电网项目中开发和移植科学应用程序作为工作流。我们使用两个现实世界的科学应用来展示我们方法的有效性的实验结果。
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ASKALON: a Grid application development and computing environment
We present the ASKALON environment whose goal is to simplify the development and execution of workflow applications on the Grid. ASKALON is centered around a set of high-level services for transparent and effective Grid access, including a Scheduler for optimized mapping of workflows onto the Grid, an Enactment Engine for reliable application execution, a Resource Manager covering both computers and application components, and a Performance Prediction service based on training phase and statistical methods. A sophisticated XML-based programming interface that shields the user from the Grid middleware details allows the high-level composition of workflow applications. ASKALON is used to develop and port scientific applications as workflows in the Austrian Grid project. We present experimental results using two real-world scientific applications to demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach.
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