英国的比例选举制度:单一可转移选票(STV)

Patrick Dunleavy
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摘要

帕特里克·邓利维(Patrick Dunleavy)研究了比例选举制度(PR),该制度目前用于较小规模的英国选举:北爱尔兰议会、苏格兰和北爱尔兰地方议会。在英国的政治条件下,STV在将选票转化为席位和促进政治合法性方面表现如何?附录还讨论了1999年至2014年用于选举欧洲议会议员的名单PR制度,但由于英国脱欧,该制度现已停止。
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The UK’s proportional electoral system: the single transferable vote (STV)
Patrick Dunleavy examines the proportional (PR) electoral system now used for smaller UK elections: the Northern Ireland Assembly, and Scottish and Northern Irish local councils. How has STV fared in converting votes into seats and fostering political legitimacy, under UK political conditions? An Annex also discusses the list PR system used to elect European Parliament MEPs from 1999 to 2014, but now discontinued as a result of Brexit.
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