通过包括校本农业创业项目在内的青年-成人伙伴关系改善生计:乌干达成人伙伴的经验

S. Mukembo, C. Edwards
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引用次数: 4

摘要

全球特别是发展中国家失业和就业不足的青年人数日益增加,已达到令人震惊的水平。例如,在非洲,这一现象导致一些年轻人背信弃义,横渡地中海前往欧洲和世界其他地区寻求更好的生计。这种移民的涌入,主要是欧洲和北美,引起了许多受影响国家公民的不满和强烈抗议。然而,其中一些挑战可以通过让青年参与创收项目来缓解,包括农业创业,即农业创业,以创造就业机会和改善生计。这可以通过青年-成人伙伴关系(YAPs)来实现,通过该伙伴关系,青年和成年人在共同感兴趣的农业项目上共同努力。本研究探讨了乌干达成人合作伙伴的经验,他们与青年合作开展以学校为基础的农业创业项目(SAPs),涉及饲养肉鸡。由于他们在sap方面的合作,年轻人和成年人对农业创业和肉鸡饲养相关概念的认识和理解都有所提高。如果我们寻求激励青年从事农业创业和创造就业的相关机会,同时促进社区粮食安全并改善其公民的生计,就需要通过青年创业计划提供有利环境,促进青年的农业创业文化。关键词:agripreneurship;改善生计;基于项目的学习;校本农业创业项目;青年失业问题;youth-adult伙伴关系
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Improving Livelihoods through Youth-Adult Partnerships involving School-based, Agripreneurship Projects: The Experiences of Adult Partners in Uganda
The increasing number of unemployed and underemployed youth across the globe, especially in developing countries, has reached alarming levels. In Africa, for example, this phenomenon has led to some youth making treacherous journeys across the Mediterranean Sea to Europe and other parts of the world in search of better livelihoods. Such an influx of immigrants, primarily to Europe and North America, has caused resentment and outcries by many citizens of the affected nations. Some of these challenges, however, could be allayed by engaging youth in income-generating projects, including agricultural entrepreneurship, i.e., agripreneurship, to create jobs and improve livelihoods. This may be achieved through Youth-Adult Partnerships (YAPs) by which youth and adults work together on agricultural projects of mutual interest. This study explored the experiences of adult partners in Uganda who collaborated with youth on their school-based, agripreneurial projects (SAPs) involving the raising of broiler chickens. Because of their partnership working on SAPs, both the youths’ and adults’ knowledge and understanding of concepts related to agripreneurship and raising of broilers chickens improved. The need exists to provide an enabling environment to promote an agripreneurial culture among youth through Y-APs if we seek to inspire them to pursue agripreneurship and related opportunities for job creation while also enabling the food security of communities and improved livelihoods for their citizens. Keywords: agripreneurship; improving livelihoods; project-based learning; school-based agripreneurial projects; youth unemployment; youth-adult partnerships
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