一种中子单色仪姿态调整装置

Kangkang An, G. Ma, Bin Liu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

设计了一种用于放置应力谱仪重要部件中子单色仪的姿态调整装置。具有机械传动比大、传动方式多样、负载大的特点。采用开环控制系统驱动步进电机存在步进损耗和机械传动间隙大的问题,位置定位精度难以保证;由于机械传动间隙、摩擦和负载惯性的影响,采用基于PI控制方法的闭环控制系统会引起系统的非线性自振;提出了一种基于步进电机的复合闭环控制方法,提高了系统的稳定性,克服了机械传动误差,提高了定位精度。
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An Attitude Adjustment Device for the Neutron Monochromator
An attitude adjustment device for placing the neutron monochromator which is the important component of the stress spectrometer is designed. It has the characteristics of large mechanical transmission ratio, diversified transmission modes and large load. Using the open-loop control system to drive the stepper motor has the problems of step loss and large mechanical transmission gap, and the positional positioning accuracy is difficult to guarantee; due to the influence of the mechanical transmission gap, friction and load inertia ,using the closed-loop control system based on the PI control method will cause nonlinear natural vibration of the system; a composite closed-loop control method based on stepper motor is proposed, which improves the stability of the system, overcomes the mechanical transmission error, and improves the positioning accuracy.
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