尼日尔三角洲x油田油气资源物性及体积估算:储层表征研究

E.G. Maju-Oyovwikowhe, E. Ighodaro
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摘要

对位于尼日尔三角洲陆上区域X油田的三口井进行了储层表征研究。利用一套常规数字测井资料识别含油气储层,确定储层岩石物性参数,推断沉积环境。该研究圈定了4个含油气储层,分别为A、B、C和D,孔隙度估计范围为25% ~ 27%,渗透率范围为1863.22md ~ 2759.78md。这些结果表明,储层具有良好的储存能力,允许流体自由流动,这与尼日尔三角洲先前的研究结果一致。X井的含水饱和度在43% ~ 70%之间,Y井的含水饱和度在53% ~ 94%之间,这表明C储层中存在大量的油气,而Z井则不含任何油气。对油气资源的估算表明,X井的产油量为1.11 X 105桶/英亩,天然气储量为5.16 X 107立方英尺/英亩,而Y井的天然气储量为4.43 X 106立方英尺。页岩体积(0.15 ~ 0.19)分析表明,储层范围为微泥质砂-泥质砂。基于测井母图,研究认为储层以河道沉积为主,砂泥薄层的快速交替表明储层为三角洲沉积和河漫滩沉积。
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Petrophysical properties and volume estimation of hydrocarbon resources in x field, onshore niger delta: A reservoir characterization study
A reservoir characterization study was conducted on three wells located in X Field, situated in the Onshore region of the Niger Delta. A suite of  conventional digital well logs was utilized to identify hydrocarbon-bearing reservoirs, determine reservoir petrophysical parameters, and infer the depositional environment. The study delineated four hydrocarbon-bearing reservoirs, labeled A, B, C, and D, with porosity estimates ranging from 25% to  27%, and permeability values varying from 1863.22md to 2759.78md. These results suggest that the reservoirs have good storage capacity and permit  free flow of fluids, consistent with prior research in the Niger Delta. The water saturation values, ranging from 43% to 70% for Well X and 53% to 94% for  Well Y, indicate the presence of significant hydrocarbon in reservoir C, while Well Z did not contain any hydrocarbon. The estimation of oil and gas  resources indicated that Well X contains 1.11 X 105 barrels/acre of oil and 5.16 X 107 cubic feet/acre of gas, while Well Y contains 4.43 X 106 cubic feet of  gas. The analysis of the volume of shale (0.15-0.19) revealed that the reservoirs range from slightly shaly sand to shaly sand. Based on the log motifs, the  study suggests that the reservoirs are mainly fluvial channel deposits, and the rapid alternation of thin beds of sand and shale indicates deposits of delta  progradation and river floodplain deposits.
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