基于输入特征局部相关的早期概念泛化Hubel Wiesel模型

Sepideh Sadeghi, K. Ramanathan
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引用次数: 2

摘要

Hubel Wiesel模型在视觉处理算法中取得了成功,但直到最近才被用于概念表示。尽管Hubel-Wiesel式的概念记忆体系结构在生物学上是可信的,而且初步结果也令人鼓舞,但目前还没有实现如何根据特征的相关性,将每一层的输入整合到给定的模块中进行处理。在我们的论文中,我们提出了输入集成框架-一组对概念记忆的Hubel Wiesel模型的学习模块的输入执行的操作。这些操作将模块按通用或特定进行加权,从而确定在将模块馈送到层次结构的较高层中的父级时如何将模块关联起来。心理学的相似之处被用来支持我们提出的框架。对基准数据的仿真结果表明,实现局部相关对应于概念的早期泛化过程,以揭示概念模式之间最广泛的相干区别。最后,我们在两组数据上迭代地应用了改进的模型,从而产生了更细粒度的分类,类似于渐进分化。根据我们的结果,我们得出结论,该模型可以用来解释人类如何直观地适应任何类型数据的分层表示。
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A Hubel Wiesel model of early concept generalization based on local correlation of input features
Hubel Wiesel models, successful in visual processing algorithms, have only recently been used in conceptual representation. Despite the biological plausibility of a Hubel-Wiesel like architecture for conceptual memory and encouraging preliminary results, there is no implementation of how inputs at each layer of the hierarchy should be integrated for processing by a given module, based on the correlation of the features. In our paper, we propose the input integration framework - a set of operations performed on the inputs to the learning modules of the Hubel Wiesel model of conceptual memory. These operations weight the modules as being general or specific and therefore determine how modules can be correlated when fed to parents in the higher layers of the hierarchy. Parallels from Psychology are drawn to support our proposed framework. Simulation results on benchmark data show that implementing local correlation corresponds to the process of early concept generalization to reveal the broadest coherent distinctions of conceptual patterns. Finally, we applied the improved model iteratively over two sets of data, which resulted in the generation of finer grained categorizations, similar to progressive differentiation. Based on our results, we conclude that the model can be used to explain how humans intuitively fit a hierarchical representation for any kind of data.
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