对2019冠状病毒病小企业援助计划的全球审查

J. Cheong
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目的-本文回顾了关于COVID-19对世界不同国家小企业影响的最新研究。方法-本文回顾了2020年至2022年期间以中小企业为重点的COVID-19研究汇编。审查使我们能够了解2019冠状病毒病给中小企业带来的全球共同或潜在挑战,并评估政府为减轻影响而实施的举措。审查显示,疫情对小企业造成了重大干扰,这也成为政府举措推动的数字化和创新竞争力的催化剂。审查过程包括系统和广泛地搜索与主题相关的文章,以寻找证据,其次,限制偏倚的风险。调查结果-对其他地方经验的调查可能会为正在努力应对这一问题的国家的政策制定者提供关于需要考虑的倡议以及可能必要的额外倡议的见解,以使其在本国情况下有效。新颖性-由于篇幅限制,我们只调查了亚洲和欧洲以及美国和加拿大的有限样本国家。希望他们的经验能够为其他地方的政策制定者提供足够广泛的倡议,供他们考虑和评估。论文类型:ReviewJEL分类:M21、O38
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A global review of COVID-19 Assistance Program for Small Business
Objective – This paper offers a review of the latest studies with regards to the impact of COVID-19 on small businesses in different countries around the world. Methodology – This paper reviewed a compilation of COVID-19 studies focusing on SMEs that was conducted between 2020 and 2022. The review enables us to understand the globally common or underlying challenges to SMEs due to COVID-19, along with an assessment of government’s initiatives that were implemented to alleviate the impact. The review revealed that the pandemic caused a major disruption for small businesses which also acts as a catalyst towards digitization and innovation towards competitiveness which is facilitated by government initiatives. The review process comprises systematic and vast-ranging search for articles related to the subjects to look for evidence, and secondly, for limit the risk of biasness. Findings – This survey of experiences elsewhere might provide insights to policymakers in countries that are struggling to cope with the problem on the initiatives to consider and the additional initiatives that might be necessary to make them effective in their individual country contexts. Novelty – Given limitations of space, we survey only a limited sample of countries from Asia and Europe, along with the US and Canada. Hopefully, their experiences will provide a broad enough spectrum of initiatives for policymakers elsewhere to consider and evaluate. Type of Paper: Review JEL Classification: M21, O38
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