谁接受社区学习障碍心理服务?学习和未来方向

C. Atkin, Victoria. Laute, Kirsten Collins
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摘要

有充分证据表明,某些人获得心理健康服务受到若干障碍的阻碍,这反过来又使个人痛苦和今后寻求支持的情况永久化。人们对这一问题的认识正在不断提高,而对某些人群受到压迫和边缘化的描述以及Covid-19大流行期间所表现出的卫生不平等现象加剧了这一认识。不幸的是,如果有学习障碍的人被认定为边缘群体,他们往往会受到“双重歧视”,从而使获得服务变得更加困难。因此,学习障碍团队必须意识到当前的障碍,以便探索扩大准入的举措。本文重点介绍了一些关于学习障碍人士在获得心理服务方面所面临的不平等现象的研究,并记录了我们的服务评估项目,以考虑如何为我们的客户创造更公平的服务。研究表明,有些人比其他人更难以被学习障碍团队看到。我们查看了在我们的服务中是谁联系到心理小组的。我们发现我们正在平等地接触到男性和女性。但我们可能无法接触到那么多老年人。我们也可能无法接触到那么多来自亚洲种族背景的人。我们还研究了我们给予人们的支持类型是否相同。我们发现,根据性别、年龄或种族的不同,所提供的护理可能存在一些差异。重要的是,我们要了解是什么阻碍了人们进入学习障碍团队,这样我们才能解决任何问题。这将帮助尽可能多的人得到他们可能需要的照顾和支持。
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Who is seen by a community learning disability psychology service? Learning and future directions
It is well documented that access to mental health services is obstructed by several barriers for certain people, that in turn perpetuate individual distress and future support-seeking. Awareness is continuing to grow, exacerbated by accounts of oppression and marginalisation of certain populations, and the health inequalities exhibited through the Covid-19 pandemic. Unfortunately, people with learning disabilities are often subject to ‘double discrimination’ if identifying with a marginalised group, making access to services even more difficult. Thus, it is imperative that learning disability teams are aware of current barriers, so widening access initiatives can be explored. This article highlights some of the research found regarding the inequalities faced for people with learning disabilities accessing psychology provision, as well as documenting our service evaluation project, to consider what can be done to create a more equitable service for our clients.Research shows that some people struggle more than others to be seen by learning disability teams.We looked at who was reaching the psychology team in our service. We found that we are reaching men and women equally. But we might not be reaching as many older adults. We also might not be reaching as many people from Asian ethnic backgrounds.We also looked at if the type of support we give people is equal. We found that there may be some differences in the care offered, dependent on gender, age, or ethnicity.It is important that we understand what stops people reaching learning disability teams, so that we can solve any problems. This will help as many people as possible get the care and support they might need.
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