可变形体的旋转无网格隐式动力学

Jean-Nicolas Brunet, Vincent Magnoux, B. Ozell, S. Cotin
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文提出了一种快速、稳定、精确的无网格方法来模拟几何非线性弹性行为。为了解决有限元(FE)模型固有的局限性,通过消除创建多面体单元的需要来简化域的离散化。在某些线性有限元模型中,不可压缩材料所表现出的体积锁紧效应也完全避免了。我们的方法仅仅要求物体的体积被点云填充。为了尽量减少数值误差,我们围绕正交位置构建了一个非常适合包含小变形的大位移的旋转公式。运动方程按照隐式格式在时间上积分。通过拉伸和弯曲算例验证了收敛速度和精度。最后,使用一组示例展示了如何轻松地建立各种可变形物体的逼真物理模型,而在该领域的离散化上花费的精力很少。
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Corotated meshless implicit dynamics for deformable bodies
This paper proposes a fast, stable and accurate meshless method to simulate geometrically non-linear elastic behaviors. To address the inherent limitations of finite element (FE) models, the discretization of the domain is simplified by removing the need to create polyhedral elements. The volumetric locking effect exhibited by incompressible materials in some linear FE models is also completely avoided. Our approach merely requires that the volume of the object be filled with a cloud of points. To minimize numerical errors, we construct a corotational formulation around the quadrature positions that is well suited for large displacements containing small deformations. The equations of motion are integrated in time following an implicit scheme. The convergence rate and accuracy are validated through both stretching and bending case studies. Finally, results are presented using a set of examples that show how we can easily build a realistic physical model of various deformable bodies with little effort spent on the discretization of the domain.
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