寻找引力波的电磁对应物

Shengqi Yang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在LIGO/VIRGO合作(LVC)的第二次科学运行(O2)中,首次探测到双中子星(BNS)引力波(GW)事件(GW170817),并与Fermi和Integral卫星探测到的弱短GRB170817A相关联,这是一个划时代的突破。DLT40是在GW通道后11小时独立检测到相关光千谱波的6组中第二组。多信使天文学——探测具有多个“信使”(光子、引力波、中微子)的天体物理源——已经真正开始。本文报道了LVC O2季节DLT40 GW的后续搜索结果。DLT40在触发GW信息的过程中发现了两个瞬变(DLT17u, DLT17ck),其中只有一个被识别为与GW事件有关。本文概述了DLT40星系优先级策略以及为寻找瞬态对应候选星系而开发的程序。
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Searching electromagnetic counterpart of gravitational waves
During the second scientific run (O2) of LIGO/VIRGO collaboration (LVC), an epochal breakthrough occurred when the first binary neutron star (BNS) gravitational wave (GW) event was detected (GW170817) and associated to the weak short GRB170817A detected by the Fermi and Integral satellites. DLT40 was the second of the six groups which independently detected the associated optical kilonova, DLT17ck 11 hours after the GW channel. Multimessenger astronomy, the detection of an astrophysical source with more than one `messenger’ (photons, gravitational waves, neutrinos), has truly begun. In this paper, we report the DLT40 GW follow-up searching results in the LVC O2 season. Two transients have been discovered (DLT17u, DLT17ck) by DLT40 in the process of triggering the GW information and only one is identified as related to the GW event. The paper outlines the DLT40 galaxy prioritization strategy and the procedures developed to search for transient counterpart candidates.
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