功率双极器件的导通物理学批判

S. Pendharkar, K. Shenai
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引用次数: 7

摘要

本文比较了垂直p-i-n二极管和IGBT在零电压开关(ZVS)下的导通性能。虽然这两种器件在导通期间都是“电导率调制”的,但IGBT载流子动态与p-i-n二极管明显不同。结果表明,对于相同的漂移区参数,IGBT中的电导率调制明显低于p-i-n整流器,这主要是因为IGBT中的载流子流约束及其固有的双极晶体管性质。通过二维(2D)混合器件和电路仿真来了解两个器件在零电压下导通时的行为。
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A critique of the turn-on physics of power bipolar devices
This paper compares the turn-on performance of a vertical p-i-n diode and IGBT, under zero-voltage switching (ZVS). Although both the devices are "conductivity modulated" during turn-on, the IGBT carrier dynamics distinctly differ from that of a p-i-n diode. It is shown that, for identical drift region parameters, the conductivity modulation in IGBT is significantly lower compared to that in a p-i-n rectifier mainly because of carrier flow constraints in the IGBT and its inherent bipolar transistor-like nature. Two-dimensional (2D) mixed device and circuit simulations are performed to understand the behavior of the two devices during turn-on under ZVS.
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