多平台小卫星动力学试验台

Kalani R. Danas Rivera, D. Sternberg, Kevin Lo, S. Mohan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

美国宇航局喷气推进实验室(JPL)的小卫星动力学试验台(SSDT)是一个专门用于验证和验证小卫星制导、导航和控制(GNC)硬件和软件的设施。SSDT与NASA喷气推进实验室的编队控制试验台(FCT)的结合为小型卫星和大型传统航天器之间的近距离操作提供了一个试验台。以前,SSDT安装了一个推力空气轴承平台,可以在平面上进行位置控制,并在垂直于平移平面的轴上进行旋转控制。本文概述了对原有气浮平台的设计修改,并对两个平面气浮平台进行了设计。扩展到两个平面空气轴承平台,可以测试两颗小卫星之间的近距离操作。SSDT平台上的这项工作可以与FCT更大的推力平面空气轴承的能力相结合,形成一个多平台测试平台,用于多颗小卫星和多颗传统卫星之间的近距离操作。因此,这项工作从根本上改变了SSDT的能力,使其能够进行多平台研究和开发。
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Multi-Platform Small Satellite Dynamics Testbed
The Small Satellite Dynamics Testbed (SSDT) at the NASA Jet Propulsion Lab (JPL) is a facility dedicated to the verification and validation of small satellite guidance, navigation, and control (GNC) hardware and software. The combination of the SSDT with NASA JPL's Formation Control Testbed (FCT) provides a testbed for close-proximity operations between small satellites and larger, traditional spacecraft. Previously, the SSDT housed a single thrusting air-bearing platform that affords position control on a planar surface and rotational control about the axis perpendicular to the translation plane. This work outlines the design modifications to the previous air-bearing platform and implements the design to two planar air-bearing platforms. The extension to two planar air-bearing platforms enables testing of close-proximity operations between two small satellites. This work on the SSDT platforms may be combined with the capabilities of the FCT's larger thrusting planar air bearings to produce a multi-platform testbed for close proximity operations between multiple small satellites and multiple traditional satellites. Consequently, this work fundamentally transforms the capabilities of the SSDT to enable multi-platform research and development.
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