使用机器学习预测胸外科手术后预期寿命

A. Ravichandran, Krutika Mahulikar, Shreyas Agarwal, S. Sankaranarayanan
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引用次数: 4

摘要

不管是小细胞肺癌还是非小细胞肺癌,术后生存率都非常有限。在肺癌患者胸外科手术后的预期寿命预测中,利用机器学习进行了大量工作。多层感知器(MLP)、支持向量机(SVM)、Naïve贝叶斯、决策树、随机森林、逻辑回归等机器学习模型被应用于基于UCI数据集的胸外科术后预期寿命预测。此外,为了更好地提高机器学习算法的预测准确性,我们还开展了属性排序和选择方面的工作。因此,我们在这里开发了基于深度神经网络的方法来预测胸后预期寿命,这是神经网络的最先进形式。这是基于从弗罗茨瓦夫胸外科中心的机器学习存储库中获得的数据集,其中包含470个实例。通过比较准确率,结果表明深度神经网络可以有效地用于预测预期寿命。
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Post Thoracic Surgery Life Expectancy Prediction Using Machine Learning
Lung cancer survival rate is very limited post-surgery irrespective it is “small cell and non-small cell”. Lot of work have been carried out by employing machine learning in life expectancy prediction post thoracic surgery for patients with lung cancer. Many machine learning models like Multi-layer perceptron (MLP), SVM, Naïve Bayes, Decision Tree, Random forest, Logistic regression been applied for post thoracic surgery life expectancy prediction based on data sets from UCI. Also, work has been carried out towards attribute ranking and selection in performing better in improving prediction accuracy with machine learning algorithms So accordingly, we here have developed Deep Neural Network based approach in prediction of post thoracic Life expectancy which is the most advanced form of Neural Networks . This is based on dataset obtained from Wroclaw Thoracic Surgery Centre machine learning repository which contained 470 instances On comparing the accuracy, the results indicate that the deep neural network can be efficiently used for predicting the life expectancy.
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