TLS的短期前向安全委托

Lukas Alber, Stefan More, Sebastian Ramacher
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在今天的互联网上,将TLS的端到端安全性与内容交付网络(cdn)相结合,同时确保连接的真实性,会导致一个具有挑战性的委托问题。当CDN服务器提供内容时,它们必须将自己验证为源服务器,以便与客户机建立有效的端到端TLS连接。在标准TLS中,后者需要访问服务器的秘密密钥。为了遏制这个问题,存在多种解决方案来实现身份验证的委托。在本文中,我们提出了一种解决方案,使密钥共享变得不必要,并减少了对变通方法的需求。通过使基于身份的签名适应此设置,我们的解决方案提供了短期委托。此外,通过启用前向安全性,即使服务器的秘钥泄露,现有的委托仍然有效。我们提供了该方案的实现,并讨论了集成到TLS堆栈中的问题。在我们的评估中,我们展示了一个有效的实现比一个典型的网络往返产生更少的开销。因此,我们提出了一种替代网络上当前委托实践的方法。
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Short-Lived Forward-Secure Delegation for TLS
On today's Internet, combining the end-to-end security of TLS with Content Delivery Networks (CDNs) while ensuring the authenticity of connections results in a challenging delegation problem. When CDN servers provide content, they have to authenticate themselves as the origin server to establish a valid end-to-end TLS connection with the client. In standard TLS, the latter requires access to the secret key of the server. To curb this problem, multiple workarounds exist to realize a delegation of the authentication. In this paper, we present a solution that renders key sharing unnecessary and reduces the need for workarounds. By adapting identity-based signatures to this setting, our solution offers short-lived delegations. Additionally, by enabling forward-security, existing delegations remain valid even if the server's secret key leaks. We provide an implementation of the scheme and discuss integration into a TLS stack. In our evaluation, we show that an efficient implementation incurs less overhead than a typical network round trip. Thereby, we propose an alternative approach to current delegation practices on the web.
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