医疗监测应用中移动终端的关键点规避:通过可靠的通信软件挽救生命

J. Chaudhry, U. Qidwai
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引用次数: 3

摘要

微机电系统(MEMS)、电池寿命、低功耗通信标准、更有能力的处理单元和混合通信的进步巩固了移动无线体域网络(WBAN)在医疗信息学中的应用。虽然MEMS被用于医疗信息解决方案,但它们高度本地化,操纵,非合作,特别是不可扩展。各种网络接口的互联互通是现代技术繁荣的主要动力。移动设备的形态特征及其在我们日常生活中的使用为将医疗信息系统与主流系统连接起来创造了机会。它承诺在很长一段时间内不引人注目的门诊健康监测,并向医生提供患者状态的实时更新。移动设备与无线宽带网络相结合,起到了本地化的数据扩散、分类和广播中心的作用。本文讨论了这种“单点故障”的临界性。通常,未开发的移动设备数据流会导致网络崩溃。为了在不产生拒绝服务的情况下预估设备资源可用性矩阵和数据流管理,设计了一个计算模型。由于手持设备的资源绑定违反而导致的速度不匹配可以在数据丢失未被注意到之前进行报告和限制。所提出的技术在专门为监测远程患者生命体征而设计的试验台上进行了分析和测试。所得结果与现有系统中提出的方法相比有明显的改进。
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On critical point avoidance among mobile terminals in healthcare monitoring applications: Saving lives through reliable communication software
The advances in Microelectromechanical systems (MEMS), battery life, low powered communication standards, more capable processing units, and hybrid communication have cemented the use of mobile Wireless Body Area Networks (WBAN) in medical informatics. Although the MEMS were used in medical informatics solutions but they were highly localized, rigged, non-cooperative, and particularly non extendable. The interconnectivity of various network interfaces is the main driving force on the modern technology boom. The morphological features of mobile devices and their use in our daily lives create an opportunity to connect medical informatics systems with the main stream. It promise unobtrusive ambulatory health monitoring for a long period of time and provide real-time updates of the patient's status to the physician. When integrated with the WBAN, the mobile devices play the role of localized data diffusion, classification, and broadcast center. In this paper, the criticality of this `single point of failure' is discussed. Often the untapped flow of data to the mobile device can lead to crashing of the network. A computational model is devised in order to pre estimate the device resource availability matrix and data flow management without creating the denial of service. The speed mismatch due to resource binding violation on the part of the hand held device can be reported and capped before the data loss heeds un noticed. The techniques proposed are analyzed and tested on a test bed, specifically designed for monitoring remote patient vitals. The results obtained show marked improvement from the methods proposed in the contemporary systems.
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