金融素养、理财行为和金融参与对家庭金融繁荣的影响:实证研究

S. M. Riha Parvin, Niyaz Panakaje
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摘要

目标:任何家庭的财务繁荣是发展中国家的主要目标,因为它高度决定了一个国家的经济地位。因此,本研究旨在考察影响达克什纳-卡纳达地区家庭金融繁荣(FWB)的许多因素。同时,研究人员旨在通过金融参与(FI)、金融素养(FL)和金融管理行为(FB)来分析金融繁荣的增强。方法:一套经过深思熟虑的问题被用来收集本研究的数据。数据收集调查收到了398份答复,然后使用一系列统计方法对其进行分析,以适应研究的目标。使用SPSS 26和SPSS AMOS 23进行结构方程建模(SEM)和少量的推理分析。还利用一系列互联网资源(如Google Scholar、Science Direct、Tailor and Francis、Emerald Publications、Srinivas Publications等)调查了二手数据。研究结果显示,年龄、教育程度、收入水平和婚姻状况都对家庭金融素养、普惠金融、理财行为和金融繁荣有重要影响。金融素养对金融繁荣的影响可以忽略不计,但当它通过家庭的金融参与和金融管理行为来中介时,它对金融繁荣的贡献很大。此外,财务参与通过对财务管理行为的调解,以实质性的方式导致财务繁荣。独创性/价值:由于本研究通过更好的金融行为和金融参与确保了金融素养对金融繁荣的巨大影响,政策制定者和地方区域当局可以实施政策框架来促进金融素养及其对促进DK家庭金融繁荣的意义。此外,该研究仅限于小的地理位置,因此将结果推广到全国可能是微不足道的。论文类型:实证研究
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Financial Prosperity of Households through Financial Literacy, Financial Management Behavior and Financial Participation: Empirical Study
Objective: Financial Prosperity of any households is the major aim of developing countries as it highly determines the economic status of a country. As a result, this research was performed to examine many elements influencing the Financial Prosperity (FWB) of households in the Dakshina Kannada region. Simultaneously, researchers aim to analyse Financial Prosperity enhancement through Financial participation (FI), financial literacy (FL) and Financial Management Behavior (FB). Methodology: The set of questions in a well-thought-out form was utilized to gather data for this research. The data collection survey received 398 replies, which were then analysed using a range of statistical approaches to suit the study's objectives. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) and few inferential analyses were used with SPSS 26 and SPSS AMOS 23. Secondary data was also investigated utilising a range of internet resources, such as Google Scholar, Science Direct, Tailor and Francis, Emerald Publications, Srinivas publications, and so on. Findings: The findings revealed that age, educational qualifications, income level, and marital status all had a substantial impression on household financial literacy, inclusive finance, financial management behaviour, and Financial Prosperity. Financial literacy has a negligible impact to Financial Prosperity, but when it is mediated through financial participation and financial management behavior of households, it has a large contribution to Financial Prosperity. Furthermore, financial participation leads to financial prosperity in a substantial manner through the intercession of financial management behavior. Originality/Value: As the study ensured great impact of financial literacy on financial prosperity through better financial behavior and financial participation, policy framework can be implemented by the policy makers and local regional authorities in promoting financial literacy and its significance in enhancing financial prosperity among the households of DK. Apart from that the study is restricted to small geographical location, hence generalizing the result to whole country may be trivial. Type of Paper: Empirical study
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