量子超级计算与通信:概述与未来应用

L. Caligiuri, A. Manzalini
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引用次数: 2

摘要

今天,我们前所未有地目睹了超宽带固定移动连接的普及、5G基础设施的部署及其与云边缘计算的融合。此外,人工智能(AI)是这一数字化转型的核心。未来情景的可持续性将面临几个技术经济挑战:以超低延迟传输和处理大量数据,管理流程自动化,对弹性、安全性和隐私性的严格要求,资源和能源的优化,新的市场动态。这需要我们重新思考计算和通信的方式。事实上,第二次革命正在进行中,人们对它的兴趣越来越大,世界各地的工业也进行了一些投资,并期待着满足上述进化要求和可持续性的潜在开发。本文描述了一种基于倏逝、电磁波和隧穿光子的创新方法,用于开发量子计算系统,即所谓的量子超级计算。还提供了一些潜在应用的示例。
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Quantum Hypercomputing and Communications: Overview and Future Applications
Today, like never before, we are witnessing a pervasive diffusion of ultra-broadband fixed-mobile connectivity, the deployment of 5G infrastructures and its integration with Cloud-Edge Computing. Moreover, Artificial Intelligence (AI) is at the center of this Digital Transformation. Sustainability of future scenarios will have to face several techno-economic challenges: the transmission and processing of enormous quantity of data with ultra-low latencies, automation of management processes, strict requirements of resilience, security and privacy, optimization of resources and energy, new markets dynamics. This is requiring a rethinking of the ways of doing computation and communications. As a matter of fact, a second revolution is underway with a growing interest - and several investments from Industries worldwide – and expected potential exploitations for meeting said evolutionary requirements and the sustainability. This paper provides a description of an innovative approach based on evanescent, electromagnetic waves and tunneling photons, for developing quantum computing systems, so called Quantum Hypercomputing. Some examples of potential applications are also provided.
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