基于多维上下文的手机呼叫响应行为建模方法

Iqbal H. Sarker, M. A. Kabir, A. Colman, Jun Han
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引用次数: 7

摘要

由于上下文感知计算的普及和智能手机设备的快速增长,对个人的电话响应行为进行建模可以帮助他们在日常活动中管理电话中断。这种建模的一个关键步骤是发现基于与个体行为相关的多维上下文的呼叫响应行为规则。目前,研究人员使用分类规则学习器对个人的手机行为进行建模。然而,问题是这种学习技术只产生包含最大数量上下文的规则,尽管是按相关性排序的。这导致许多低可靠性的规则降低了建模方法的准确性。本文提出了一种利用手机数据对个人电话应答行为进行建模的方法(Tmodel)。这种方法不仅产生了在最小数量的背景下在特定信心水平上捕捉个人行为的一般规则,而且还产生了在考虑更多背景维度时表达一般规则的特定例外的规则。实验评估表明,我们的方法优于现有的基于多维上下文的个人电话响应行为建模方法。
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An Approach to Modeling Call Response Behavior on Mobile Phones Based on Multi-Dimensional Contexts
Due to the popularity of context-aware computingand the rapid growth of the smart phone devices, modeling anindividual's phone call response behavior may assist them intheir daily activities for managing call interruptions. A key stepof such modeling is to discovering call response behavioral rulesbased on multi-dimensional contexts related to individual'sbehavior. Currently, researchers use classification rule learnersfor modeling individual's mobile phone behavior. However, theproblem is that such learning techniques produce only rulesthat include maximal number of contexts albeit ordered byrelevance. This results in many rules with low-reliability thatdecrease the accuracy of the modeling approach. In this paper, we propose an approach (Tmodel) to modeling individual'sphone call response behavior utilizing mobile phone data. Thisapproach produces not only general rules that capture individual'sbehavior at a particular level of confidence with a minimalnumber of contexts, but also produce rules that express specificexceptions to the general rules when more context-dimensionsare taken into account. Experimental evaluation shows thatour approach outperforms existing approaches to modelingindividual's phone call response behavior based on multidimensional contexts.
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