基于超平面模糊c回归模型的循环流化床锅炉床温辨识

Jianzhong Shi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

密相区床温是循环流化床锅炉稳定燃烧和经济运行的关键参数。由于循环流化床燃烧系统的复杂性,很难建立准确的床温模型。由于T-S模糊模型能以较高的精度逼近复杂非线性系统,在系统辨识中得到了广泛的应用。基于超平面形状距离的模糊c-回归模型(FCRM)聚类在描述T-S模糊模型方面具有优势,并在T-S模糊模型的前因式隶属函数中采用高斯函数。而高斯模糊隶属函数更适合于点到点距离的聚类算法,如模糊c均值(FCM)。针对T-S模糊模型识别算法,提出了一种超平面FCRM聚类算法。本文提出的识别算法的先验隶属函数定义为超平面型隶属函数,并采用改进的模糊划分方法。为验证该算法的有效性,将该算法应用于四个非线性系统中,结果表明该算法具有较高的识别精度和简化的识别过程。最后,将该算法应用于某循环流化床锅炉床温识别过程中,取得了较好的识别效果。
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Identification of Circulating Fluidized Bed Boiler Bed Temperature Based on Hyper-Plane-Shaped Fuzzy C-Regression Model
Bed temperature in dense-phase zone is the key parameter of circulating fluidized bed (CFB) boiler for stable combustion and economic operation. It is difficult to establish an accurate bed temperature model as the complexity of circulating fluidized bed combustion system. T-S fuzzy model was widely applied in the system identification for it can approximate complex nonlinear system with high accuracy. Fuzzy c-regression model (FCRM) clustering based on hyper-plane-shaped distance has the advantages in describing T-S fuzzy model, and Gaussian function was adapted in antecedent membership function of T-S fuzzy model. However, Gaussian fuzzy membership function was more suitable for clustering algorithm using point to point distance, such as fuzzy c-means (FCM). In this paper, a hyper-plane-shaped FCRM clustering algorithm for T-S fuzzy model identification algorithm is proposed. The antecedent membership function of proposed identification algorithm is defined by a hyper-plane-shaped membership function and an improved fuzzy partition method is applied. To illustrate the efficiency of the proposed identification algorithm, the algorithm is applied in four nonlinear systems which shows higher identification accuracy and simplified identification process. At last, the algorithm is used in a circulating fluidized bed boiler bed temperature identification process, and gets better identification result.
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