使用用例进行早期工作评估的替代方法

Gabriela Robiolo, R. Orosco
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引用次数: 7

摘要

功能点是一种标准方法,经常用于计算应用程序的大小和估计工作量。虽然它在工业软件开发中得到了很好的应用,但是在一些方面仍然需要改进,例如:工作量估计的执行时间和工作量估计的误差范围。在本文中,提出了一种基于用例的早期工作量评估的替代方法。工作量估计使用了两个新的可选大小概念:事务和实体对象。为了比较两种方法对实际项目的估计,本文描述了一个案例研究。结果表明,通过使用事务数作为大小的概念,并使用技术平均生产率值进行估算,可以改进当前估算工作量的方法。
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An Alternative Method Employing Uses Cases for Early Effort Estimation
Function points are a standard method frequently used to calculate size and to estimate effort in applications. Although it has been used with good results in the development of industrial software, it is still necessary to improve some aspects such as: the time at which the estimation of effort is performed and the margin of error in the effort estimation. In this article an alternative method for early effort estimation based on use cases is presented. Two new alternative notions of size are used for effort estimation: transactions and entity objects. A case study developed in order to compare the estimations obtained with the two methods for actual projects is described. The result shows that by using number of transactions as a notion of size and the technique mean productivity value to perform the estimation, the current way of estimating effort can be improved.
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