斯里兰卡解剖教学用尸体采购立法

T. Chenthuran
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摘要

以尸体为基础的教学仍然是解剖学教育中不可或缺的组成部分。在过去,从死刑、盗墓和谋杀中获得的尸体被用来进行尸体解剖。看来,遗体捐赠和购买无人认领的遗体是目前普遍用于此类目的的典型方法。前一种方法是由国际解剖学家协会联合会推荐的。在斯里兰卡,遗体捐赠受立法和医疗机构政策的管辖。因此,任何不符合立法和个人医疗机构要求的遗体捐赠请求都将不予受理。这份手稿的目的是审查国家的现行立法与其他选定的国际法律和准则有关的采购尸体解剖教育。
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Legislation for cadaver procurement for teaching anatomy in Sri Lanka
Cadaver-based teaching remain as an integral and imperative component of anatomy education. In the past, bodies obtained from execution, grave robbing, and murder were used to carry out cadaveric dissection. It appears that body donation and the procurement of unclaimed bodies are the typical methods that are currently employed for such purposes universally. The former method is recommended by the International Federation of Associations of Anatomists. Body donation in Sri Lanka is governed by the legislation, and the policies of medical institutions. Therefore, any request for body donation that does not meet the requirements of both the legislation and the individual medical institution will not be accepted. This manuscript aims to review the current legislation of the country along with other selected international laws and guidelines pertaining to procurement of bodies for anatomy education.
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