对实际应用程序使用Parallel-PSO的新颖实现进行运行时优化

Amine Chraibi, Said Ben Alla, A. Touhafi, Abdellah Ezzati
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引用次数: 2

摘要

大多数优化算法和方法通常需要相当长的运行时间才能达到其目标。它们中的大多数主要用于实际应用程序。本文集中讨论了一种高效且知名的算法来解决优化问题:粒子群优化算法(PSO)。该算法需要相当长的运行时间来解决具有高维空间和数据的优化问题。本文还重点介绍了OpenCL,它为各种设备(如GPU、CPU、FPGA等)定义了一种通用的并行编程语言。为了最大限度地减少PSO的运行时间,本文介绍了一种新的PSO在OpenCL中的实现。通过将PSO代码分解为两个片段,每个片段可以同时运行。实验结果涵盖了顺序实现和并行实现。此外,还表明PSO的OpenCL实现比序列PSO实现要快。OpenCL分析结果显示了OpenCL中PSO各部分执行的时序。
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Run Time Optimization using a novel implementation of Parallel-PSO for real-world applications
The majority of optimization algorithms and methods generally necessitate a considerable run time to reach their goal. Most of them are used mainly in real-world applications. This article concentrates on an efficient and well-known algorithm to solve optimization problems: the Particle Swarm Optimisation algorithm (PSO). This algorithm needs a considerable run time to solve an optimization problem with a high dimension space and data. The article also concentrates on OpenCL, which defines a common parallel programming language for various devices such as GPU, CPU, FPGA, etc. In order to minimize the run time of PSO, this paper introduces a new implementation of PSO in OpenCL. By decomposing the PSO code into two fragments, each one can run simultaneously. The experimental results covered both the sequential and parallel implementations. Furthermore, show that the PSO’ OpenCL implementation is faster than the Sequential-PSO implementation. The OpenCL profiling results show the timing of each part of the executing of PSO in OpenCL.
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