单侧限血步行训练对步态参数的影响

Maher Elkelany
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摘要

本研究旨在探讨单侧限血步行训练对步态时空参数的影响。健康受试者45例(男性,年龄:21.91±1.9岁,体重:73.3±3.71 kg,身高;1.72±0.06 m)参加了本研究。选取的时空步态参数有:步频、步长、步宽、首选步行速度(PWS)、步行-跑步首选过渡速度(PTS)和步行速度储备值(WSRv)。采用kinetisense360ai运动分析系统软件采集数据。根据研究变量统计齐性,将研究对象分为有BFR伴低强度步行道、无BFR伴高强度步行道、无BFR伴低强度步行道3组,每组每天2次,持续3周(共36次)。本研究发现,与非条件组相比,BFR-W训练组(条件A)和高强度组(条件B)的大部分步态参数均增加,且有利于条件A (p<0.05)。同时,BFR-W训练与低强度训练相结合可以获得与高强度训练相似的步态参数变化增益。
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The Influence of Unilateral Blood Flow Restriction Walk Training on Gait Parameters
The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of unilateral blood flow restriction walk training on gait spatiotemporal parameters. Forty-five healthy subjects (males, age: 21.91 ± 1.9 year, mass: 73.3 ± 3.71 kg, height; 1.72± 0.06 m) participated in this study. The Spatiotemporal gait parameters taken are: cadences, step length, step width, preferred walking speed (PWS), walk-run preferred transition speed (PTS), and walking speed reserve values (WSRv). The measures gathered using kinetisense360ai motion analysis system software. The study subjects distributed to three groups (condition A: with BFR and low intensity walking trails, condition B: without BFR and high intensity walking trails, and no condition: without BFR and low intensity walking trails) based on the study variables statistic homogeneity, each group attend two sessions every day for three weeks (total thirty-six sessions). The finding of this study showed that there was an increase of most of the gait parameter of the BFR-W training group (condition A) and the high intensity group (condition B), compared to the non-condition group with favor to condition A (p<0.05). Also, it showed that the combination of BFR-W training with low-intensity can induce similar gains of changes effecting gait parameters as the high intensity training.
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