用于自组织敏捷安全的基本遗传算法模式

Rich Messenger, R. Dove
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引用次数: 1

摘要

安全策略和技术正落后于对抗性创新能力的敏捷步伐。一个项目正在进行中,它已经确定了对抗性自组织敏捷性的六个所谓的SAREPH特征,并且现在正在将模式编目为一种自组织安全技术的模式语言,这种模式语言可以用于相同或更高的安全敏捷性。最近出现了许多这样的模式。本文将遗传算法(GA)加入到目录中。遗传算法的本质是用“适应度函数”来表达要优化的问题,该函数评估候选解的优化程度。在自然进化中,适应性是生物体生存和繁殖的能力。计算应用抽象适合度来匹配手头的问题,例如入侵检测系统试图将看似不相关的事件关联起来,这些事件共同构成威胁。首先回顾一下遗传算法的模式项目和一般性质。开发了一个可重用的通用模式描述。显示了该模式如何符合SAREPH特征。然后从文献中的三个例子中展示了该模式如何用于SAREPH一致性:机器人群中的捕食者-猎物行为进化,金融交易股票的未来行为预测以及入侵检测系统中的攻击检测。
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Basic Genetic Algorithm pattern for use in self-organizing agile security
Security strategies and techniques are falling behind the agile pace of adversarial innovative capabilities. A project is underway that has identified six so-called SAREPH characteristics of adversarial self-organizing agility, and is now cataloging patterns toward a pattern language of self-organizing security techniques thatcan be employed for equal or superior security agility. Many such patterns have recently been developed. This paper adds the Genetic Algorithm (GA) to the catalog. The essence of a GA is to express the problem to be optimized in terms of a "fitness function" that evaluates how well candidates optimize the solution. In natural evolution fitness is an organism's ability to survive and reproduce. Computing applications abstract fitness to match the problem at hand, such as an Intrusion Detection System attempting to correlate seemingly unrelated events that collectively constitute a threat Reviewed first are the pattern project and the general nature of the GA. A reusable generic pattern description is developed. Howthe pattern conforms to the SAREPH characteristics is shown. Then three examples from the literature show howthe pattern is employed in SAREPH conformity: predator-prey behavior evolution in robotswarms, future behavior prediction in financially traded stocks, and attack detection in an Intrusion Detection System.
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