Twitter社交网络中的网络欺凌检测模型

Ika Yunida Anggraini, S. Sucipto, Rini Indriati
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引用次数: 5

摘要

网络犯罪经常发生在社交网站上。网络欺凌是网络犯罪的一种形式,最近在流行的社交网站之一Twitter上流行起来。青少年的网络欺凌行为会导致抑郁、谋杀或自杀的想法,需要采取预防措施,这样才不会对受害者造成伤害。为了防止网络欺凌,可以通过文本挖掘建模将Twitter上的tweet分为欺凌类和非欺凌类两类。在本研究中,我们使用Naïve贝叶斯分类器进行了五个预处理阶段:替换标记、转换大小写、标记化、过滤停止词和n-grams。本研究的验证过程采用10倍交叉验证。为了评估模型的性能,使用了混淆矩阵表。在10-Fold交叉验证阶段,模型的精度为77.88%,召回率为94,75%,准确率为82,50%,标准差为+/- 5.12%。
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Cyberbullying Detection Modelling at Twitter Social Networking
Cybercrimes often happened in social networking sites. Cyber-bullying is a form of cybercrime that recently trended in one of popular social networking sites, Twitter. The practice of cyber-bullying on teenager can cause depression, murderer or suicidal thoughts and it needs a preventing action so it will not harmful to the victim. To prevent cyber-bullying a text mining modelling can be done to classify tweets on Twitter into two classes, bullying class and not bullying class. On this research we use Naïve Bayes Classifier with five stages of pre-processing : replace tokens, transform case, tokenization, filter stopwords and n-grams. The validation process on this research used 10-Fold Cross Validation. To evaluate the performance of the model a Confusion Matrix table is used. The model on 10-Fold Cross Validation phase works well with 77,88% of precision , 94,75% of recall and 82,50% of accuracy with +/-5,12%  of standard deviation.
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