ATM网络中VBR MPEG压缩视频的统计复用

D. Reininger, D. Raychaudhuri, B. Melamed, B. Sengupta, Jon R. Hill
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引用次数: 90

摘要

介绍了一种可变比特率(VBR) MPEG视频压缩编码器,并对支持多个可变比特率视频源的统计复用异步传输模式(ATM)网络的性能进行了评估。从详细模拟中获得的比特率特性提供了适用于中等质量多媒体或广播应用的CCIR601视频(操作在5-10 Mb/s范围内)的VBR MPEG编码器。给出的结果包括典型测试序列的比特率跟踪和信噪比数据,以及帧率边际分布等汇总统计数据。本文还给出了ATM网络中统计复用的研究数据。给出了具有N>>1个VBR MPEG源的ATM统计多路复用器的仿真结果,并给出了关键性能指标,如小区损失率和延迟与吞吐量的关系。结果证实,在合理的单元损失率和延迟水平下,可以获得大约80-90%的ATM信道效率。
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Statistical multiplexing of VBR MPEG compressed video on ATM networks
A variable-bit-rate (VBR) MPEG video compression encoder is introduced, and the performance of a statistically multiplexed asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) network supporting a number of such VBR video sources is evaluated. Bit-rate characteristics obtained from a detailed simulation are provided for a VBR MPEG encoder for CCIR601 video (operating in the 5-10 Mb/s regime) appropriate for medium-quality multimedia or broadcasting applications. The results presented include bit-rate traces and signal-to-noise-ratio data for typical test sequences, along with summary statistics such as the marginal distribution of frame rate. Data from a study of statistical multiplexing on an ATM network are also given. Simulation results for an ATM statistical multiplexer with N>>1 VBR MPEG sources are presented in terms of key performance measures such as cell loss rate and delay versus throughput. The results confirm that ATM channel efficiencies of approximately 80-90% can be obtained at reasonable cell loss rate and delay levels.<>
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