以难民为中心的医疗之家:路易斯维尔大学全球健康中心的一种新的护理方法

Rahel S. Bosson, R. Carrico, Anupama Raghuram, P. Peyrani, William A. Mattingly, Rebecca Ford, S. Furmanek, J. Ramirez
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引用次数: 6

摘要

抵达美国的难民有各种各样的健康状况,其中许多涉及密集的病例管理,需要大量的财政投资和医疗资源的使用。肯塔基州每年接收3000多名新难民,2015年新移民安置人数在全国排名第十。这些难民来自不同的国家,代表着不同的文化,说着不同的语言。此外,他们的健康状况和医疗需求各不相同。本文的目的是分享路易斯维尔大学全球健康中心在概念、实施和评估新护理模式方面的经验。这种模式侧重于照顾来自不同人口和背景的难民的复杂性。该模型的基础与医疗保健研究和质量机构概述的以患者为中心的医疗家庭方法保持一致。认识到需要一种新的护理模式,设计并实施了以难民为中心的医疗之家模式,作为一种理想的办法。
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Refugee-Centered Medical Home: A New Approach To Care at the University of Louisville Global Health Center
Refugees arrive to the United States with a full spectrum of health conditions, many of which involve intense case management requiring significant financial investments and use of healthcare resources. Kentucky receives more than 3,000 new refugees each year and ranked 10th in the nation for numbers of new arrivals resettled during 2015. These refugees arrive from diverse countries representing different cultures and speaking different languages. In addition, they arrive with diverse health conditions and medical needs. The aims of this paper are to share experiences from the University of Louisville Global Health Center regarding conceptualization, implementation and evaluation of a new care model. This model focuses on the complexities of caring for refugees from diverse populations and backgrounds. The foundation for this model aligns with the patient-centered medical home approach outlined by the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. Recognizing the need for a new paradigm for care, a refugee-centered medical home model was designed and implemented as an ideal approach.
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