12kV旋转圆盘真空灭弧器结构设计研究

Cao Yuchen, Li Shuxin, Li Jing, Sun Peng
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在真空断路器中处于领先地位的同步分断技术在电器工业中得到了普遍关注,而各单相断路器的离散度和操动机构参数是影响同步分断的重要因素之一。在此基础上,本文提出了一种新型的同腔三相真空灭流器结构,并对其具体结构设计进行了研究,并申请了发明专利。本文在三维全场电场数值模拟的基础上,研究了新型旋转圆盘真空灭流器的整体结构设计。针对真空灭流器中心导体极结构过于紧凑的问题,对电场分布和绝缘结构的合理性进行了研究。针对新型旋转断路器的触点结构和新型电弧型屏蔽壳的设计特点,基于电场分析对触点和新型电弧型屏蔽壳的结构设计进行了研究。研究表明,新型断路器在满足分断同步的前提下,可以减小其体积。
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Research on structure design of 12kV rotation disc vacuum interrupter
The synchronization breaking technology which is leading in the vacuum circuit breaker has got general concern in electrical apparatus industry, and the dispersion of each single phase interrupter and operating mechanism parameters is one of the most important influencing factors. Based on this, a new structure with three-phase vacuum interrupter in the same chamber was proposed in this paper, and so as to make the research of the concrete structure design which has applied for a invention patent. In this paper, the entirety structure design of the new rotation disc vacuum interrupter has been studied based on the electric field numerical simulation of the three-dimensional entire field. Aiming at the problem that the structure of the conductor poles in the center of the vacuum interrupter is too compact, the researches on the distribution of electric field and the insulation structure rationality have been studied. Aiming at the contact structure of the new rotation breaking and the design feature of the new arc type shielding case, the researches on structure design of contact and new arc type shielding case have been studied based on electric field analysis. The researches show that the new breaker can reduce its volume while meeting the synchronization of breaking.
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