员工参与决策及其对组织绩效的影响:来自尼日利亚哈科特港政府所有企业的证据

C. Ijeoma
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引用次数: 7

摘要

本研究以河州哈科特港的国有企业为例,考察了员工参与决策对组织绩效的影响。研究对象包括哈考特港河州选定公司的管理人员和雇员。该研究的样本为125。在发给参与者的125份问卷中,只有100份被退回,而25份没有被退回。本研究采用表格和百分比法进行分析,三个假设采用方差分析进行检验。研究结果表明,员工参与决策对组织绩效有正向影响。这项研究建议如下:鼓励组织以这样一种方式设计他们的公司,它将引导组织中决策的自由流动,并为员工的充分参与提供空间,以参与和创造组织决策过程的效率。再次,建议企业建立更多的机制,鼓励员工想出更好的创新方法来实现和促进组织绩效,同时也建议企业提高员工参与员工和雇主之间决策的水平,最后,建议每个公司对参与式决策的概念有一个直接的理解和概念,以避免雇员和雇主之间的利益冲突。
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Employee Participation in Decision Making and its impact on Organizational Performance: Evidence from Government Owned Enterprises, Port Harcourt, Nigeria
This study examined the impact of employee participation in decision making on organizational performance using Government Owned Enterprises in Port-Harcourt, River State as a case study. The population of study comprised managers and employees of the selected firm in Port-Harcourt River state. The sample for the study was given as 125. Out of the 125 questionnaires administered to the participant only 100 were returned while 25 were not returned. The study was analyzed using of tables and percentage while the three hypotheses were tested with the aid of ANOVA. The result from the research shows that employee participation in decision making has positive effect on organizational performance. This study recommends the following; Organizations are encourage to design their firm in such a way that it will boot free flow of decision making in their organization and gives room for full involvement of their employee to participate and create efficiency on organizational decision making process. Again, Firms are advised to put more mechanisms that will encourage their employees to come up with better innovative ways of achieving and promoting organizational performance, and also Firms are commended to improve the level of workers involvement in decision making between employees and employer, finally, Every firm is advised to create a straightforward understanding and notion of the concept of participative decision making to avoid conflicts of interest among the employees and the employer.
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