愤怒、情感不公正与情绪调节

Alfred Archer, Georgina Mills
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引用次数: 21

摘要

摘要:受压迫的受害者经常被要求释放他们的愤怒,以促进更好的讨论,从而结束他们的压迫。根据Amia Srinivasan(2018)的说法,这构成了情感上的不公正。在本文中,我们利用情绪调节的研究来揭示情感不公正的本质。通过借鉴有关情绪调节的文献,我们具体说明了在经历情感不公正的人身上施加了什么样的工作,以及为什么它是有害的。我们首先解释情感上的不公正,以及它是如何形成对情感调节的呼吁的。然后我们解释了各种可以用来调节情绪的技术,并解释了每种技术在这里是如何有害的。在论文的倒数第二部分,我们解释了这样做的结果是如何使情感不公正的受害者陷入困境。他们要么试图用一种忽视他们所受压迫的事实的方式来调节他们的愤怒,要么用一种可能对他们有害的方式来调节愤怒。最后,我们考虑是否有任何好的解决方案来解决这一困境,以及这一问题如何为进一步研究情绪调节和道德哲学开辟可能性。
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Anger, Affective Injustice, and Emotion Regulation
ABSTRACT:Victims of oppression are often called to let go of their anger in order to facilitate better discussion to bring about the end of their oppression. According to Amia Srinivasan (2018), this constitutes an affective injustice. In this paper, we use research on emotion regulation to shed light on the nature of affective injustice. By drawing on the literature on emotion regulation, we illustrate specifically what kind of work is put upon people who are experiencing affective injustice and why it is damaging. We begin by explaining affective injustice and how it can amount to a call for emotion regulation. Then we explain the various techniques that can be used to regulate emotions and explain how each might be harmful here. In the penultimate section of the paper, we explain how the upshot of this is that victims of affective injustice are left with a dilemma. Either they try to regulate their anger in a way that involves ignoring the fact of their oppression or they regulate it in a way that is likely to be harmful for them. Finally, we consider whether there are any good solutions to this dilemma, and how this issue opens up the possibility for further research into emotion regulation and moral philosophy.
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2.40
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