一种改进的多径衰落信道CDMA多级并行干扰消除方法

Bor‐Sen Chen, Shyh-Tzong Kuo
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摘要

本文介绍了一种改进的多级并行干扰消除技术,该技术在初始阶段采用H/sub /spl infin//滤波来估计MAI和ISI。由于对于多径衰落信道,MAI和ISI的统计数据是不可用的,因此对MAI和ISI的估计,特别是在早期阶段,存在很大的误差。由于相对较高的决策误码率(BER),对MAI和ISI的估计较差,可能导致后续决策阶段的取消较差甚至更高的误码率。从极大极小的角度来看,H/spl滤波方法是一种鲁棒的优化方法,即使在同信道干扰(CCI)统计数据不太有效的情况下,它也往往更有效。它使最坏的干扰(包括同信道干扰和加性噪声)的影响最小化。计算机仿真表明,在PIC初始阶段采用H/sub /spl infin//滤波算法可以获得较好的传输性能。
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An improved multistage parallel interference cancellation for CDMA in multipath fading channels
This paper introduces an improved multistage parallel interference cancellation (PIC) technique in which H/sub /spl infin// filtering is employed to estimate MAI and ISI at the initial stage. Because the statistics of MAI and ISI are unavailable for multipath fading channels, the estimations of the MAI and ISI, especially in the earlier stages, contain significant errors. A poor estimation of MAI and ISI due to the relatively high decision bit error rate (BER) may lead to a poor cancellation or even a higher BER at the following decision stages. The H/spl infin/ filtering approach is a robust optimization from the minimax point of view, and it tends to be more effective even in the case that the co-channel interference (CCI) statistics are less valid. It minimizes the effect of the worst disturbance (including co-channel interference and additive noise). Computer simulation demonstrates that a better transmission performance can be achieved by using the H/sub /spl infin// filtering algorithm at the initial stage of PIC.
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