计算机辅助软件工程(CASE)工具影响的管理评价研究议程

C. Kemerer
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引用次数: 48

摘要

有人认为,完全缺乏证明计算机辅助软件工程(CASE)工具的生产力效益的有效研究是由于在CASE评估过程中存在一些固有的困难。提出了一个研究议程,以解决管理人员目前评估这些工具的能力的不足。本文描述了通常与CASE工具相关的管理影响,并说明了为什么测量这些影响是困难的。此外,还提出了一些不常被引用的影响,并对这些领域的研究提出了建议。讨论了软件开发模型对这一领域研究的重要性。本文描述了三种流行的研究方法——实验、实地研究和调查,并分析了它们的局限性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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An agenda for research in the managerial evaluation of computer-aided software engineering (CASE) tool impacts
It is suggested that the complete lack of validated research demonstrating productivity benefits of computer-aided software engineering (CASE) tools is due to a number of inherent difficulties in the CASE evaluation process. A research agenda is set forth to address the shortfalls in managers' current ability to evaluate these tools. Managerial impacts that are commonly associated with CASE tools are described, and it is shown why measuring these impacts can be difficult. Additionally, some less commonly cited impacts are raised, and suggestions for research in these areas are made. The importance of models of software development to research in this area is discussed. Three popular research methodologies-experiments, field studies, and surveys-are described, and their limitations are examined.<>
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