Iryna Banyeva
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摘要

摘要。介绍。酒店餐饮业是服务业的主要组成部分之一。鉴于酒店和餐饮业务作为国家经济发展的重要组成部分的重要性,文章主题的话题性决定了寻找组织这类业务的方法。目的。这篇文章的目的是揭示现代的方法来组织酒店和餐馆业务。结果。据确定,许多因素影响着乌克兰和世界的酒店和餐馆业务,包括政治稳定、腐败、酒店和餐馆专家培训的质量和可用性,以及工作人员的专业水平。研究发现,酒店餐饮业的关键任务是正确组织供应服务。已经确定,旅馆和饭店商业实体有效运作的最重要问题之一是提供适当的物质、技术和财政基础。研究发现,酒店和餐厅业务的发展直接受到企业形象的影响,企业形象在顾客心目中形成了对酒店或餐厅的积极印象。人们确定,酒店和餐饮企业组织的现代方法之一是通过社交网络和自己的页面来增加服务市场活动的竞争力。已经确定的是,基于信息(数字)技术应用的酒店和餐厅业务组织方法允许您管理活动中发生的所有流程。在当今条件下,创新技术在酒店和餐饮业务的组织中发挥着特殊作用,例如:创新的能源管理、预测和创新的服务、智能预留停车位、房间钥匙、红外扫描仪、非接触式支付系统、网络聊天机器人、语音控制、技术休息室和数字会议室、自动化物业管理系统、虚拟和增强现实。结论。确定了酒店和餐饮业务组织的进一步发展不仅包括分析,还包括在适当阶段对未来活动的规划和预测,首先是对内部和外部环境的分析,并确定活动的总体战略。
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Сучасні підходи до організації готельно-ресторанного бізнесу
Abstract. Introduction. The hotel and restaurant business is one of the main components of the service sector. Given the importance of the hotel and restaurant business as an important component of the country's economic development, the topicality of the topic of the article determines the search for approaches to the organization of this type of business. Purpose. The purpose of the article is to reveal modern approaches to the organization of the hotel and restaurant business. Results. It was determined that many factors affect the hotel and restaurant business in Ukraine and the world, including political stability, corruption, the quality and availability of training for hotel and restaurant specialists, and the level of professionalism of the staff. It was found that the key task in the hotel and restaurant business is the correct organization of supply services. It has been established that one of the most important issues for the effective functioning of hotel and restaurant business entities is the availability of the appropriate material, technical and financial base. It was found that the development of the hotel and restaurant business is directly influenced by the image of the establishment, which creates a positive perception of the hotel or restaurant in the eyes of customers. It was determined that one of the modern approaches to the organization of the hotel and restaurant business is to increase the competitiveness of activities in the service market through social networks and one's own page. It has been established that the approach to the organization of the hotel and restaurant business, which is based on the application of information (digital) technologies, allows you to manage all the processes that take place in the activity. Innovative technologies that play a special role in the organization of the hotel and restaurant business in today's conditions are highlighted, such as: innovative energy management, predictive and innovative service, smart reserved parking space, room key, infrared scanner, contactless payment system, web chat -bots, voice control, Tech Lounges and digital conference rooms, automated property management systems, virtual and augmented reality. Conclusions. It was determined that the further development of the organization of the hotel and restaurant business includes not only analysis, but also planning and forecasting of activities for the future at the appropriate stages, starting with the analysis of the internal and external environment and the determination of the general strategy of the activity.
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