Petra Zemunik, J. Šepić, Havu Pellikka, Leon Ćatipović, I. Vilibić
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引用次数: 2
摘要
摘要海平面观测提供了在不同时间和空间尺度上发生的各种过程的信息,这些过程可能导致沿海洪水和灾害。然而,全球对海平面极端事件的研究仅限于每小时的数据集,这妨碍了对在几分钟到几小时的时间尺度上发生的过程进行量化和分析。这些较短周期的过程,如海啸、气象海啸、重力不足和海岸波,甚至可能在低潮盆地占主导地位。因此,我们开发了一个新的全球1分钟海平面数据集——MISELA (Minute sea-level Analysis,分钟海平面分析),其中包含海啸时间尺度下非地震海平面振荡的质量检查记录(T https://doi.org/10.14284/456, Zemunik et al., 2021b)。本文介绍了应用于MISELA数据集的数据质量控制程序,潮汐测量站点的世界和区域覆盖以及时间序列的长度。该数据集适用于全球、区域或地方的大气引起的高频海平面振荡研究,这应包括在总体海平面极端事件评估中。
MISELA: 1-minute sea-level analysis global dataset
Abstract. Sea-level observations provide information on a variety of processes occurring over different temporal and spatial scales that may contribute to coastal flooding and hazards. However, global research of sea-level extremes is restricted to hourly datasets, which prevent quantification and analyses of processes occurring at timescales between a few minutes and a few hours. These shorter period processes, like seiches, meteotsunamis, infragravity and coastal waves, may even dominate in low-tidal basins. Therefore, a new global 1-minute sea-level dataset – MISELA (Minute Sea-Level Analysis) – has been developed, encompassing quality-checked records of nonseismic sea-level oscillations at tsunami timescales (T https://doi.org/10.14284/456 , Zemunik et al., 2021b). This paper describes data quality-control procedures applied to the MISELA dataset, world and regional coverage of tide-gauge sites and lengths of time-series. The dataset is appropriate for global, regional or local research of atmospherically-induced high-frequency sea-level oscillations, which should be included in the overall sea-level extremes assessments.