职务评价的模糊多准则决策方法

A. Sarucan, Aysel Söğüt, M. E. Baysal
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摘要

本研究采用犹豫模糊层次分析法(HF-AHP)、模糊复比例评价法(F-COPRAS)和模糊订单绩效至理想解法(F-TOPSIS)等综合方法对某食品企业的岗位评价进行研究。这家公司的员工业绩有所下降。不公平的工资和不平等的工作量被认为是失败的原因。因此,我们观察到该公司的员工流动率很高。我们的目标是确定一个公平的工资政策,通过对不同职位的工作评价分析进行分层,从而提高员工的满意度。人力资源部的专家在建议的方法中确定了八项胜任力评价标准用于职位评价研究。根据他们对这些标准的判断,使用语言量表对能力进行评级,并使用HF-AHP方法计算权重值。这些值是下一阶段的输入。采用F-COPRAS和F-TOPSIS方法对员工进行排名。研究结果表明,该方法可以作为一种有效的替代求解方法,用于计算岗位评价研究中胜任力的权重值和排序。研究表明,利用由这项研究产生的分层,在确定员工薪酬政策方面起到了很大的促进作用。
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A Fuzzy Multi Criteria Decision Making Methodology for Job Evaluation
In this study, the integrated methods Hesitant Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (HF-AHP), Fuzzy COmplex Proportional Assessment (F-COPRAS) and Fuzzy Technique for Order Performance to Ideal Solution (F-TOPSIS) were used for job evaluation studies in a food company. There has been a decline in employee performance in the company. Unfair wages and unequal workload were identified as the reasons for the failure. Therefore, it has been observed that the staff turnover rate in the company is quite high. The objective is to determine a fair wage policy that will increase employee satisfaction by stratifying with job evaluation analysis between positions. The experts of Human Resources Department determined eight competency evaluation criteria for job evaluation studies in the proposed approach. Based on their judgments on these criteria, the competencies were rated using a linguistic scale and the weighting values were calculated using HF-AHP method. These values are inputs for the next stage. Employees were ranked using F-COPRAS and F-TOPSIS methods. This study showed that the integrated method can be an effective alternative solution approach for calculating the weighting values and ranking of competencies in job evaluation studies. It has been shown that the use of the strata created as a result of this study is a great facilitator in determining employee pay policies.
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