一种紧凑的宽带45°双极化天线,用于lte基站应用

Yaohui Zhang, C. Chen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

提出了一种适用于LTE基站的紧凑型宽带双极化天线。两个交叉偶极子由两根同轴线直接馈送的微带短节激发,使天线完全平面。从天线中心到边缘,两对偶极子之间的间隙宽度逐渐增大,从而改善了天线的阻抗特性,从而使天线尺寸小型化45×45mm2。双极化天线在回波损耗>15dB和两个端口隔离大于25dB的情况下实现了1.7-2.7GHz的宽带阻抗带宽。在倾斜±45°极化时,实现了稳定的半功率波束宽度(HPBW)在水平面上约为65°,平均增益为8.4dBi。此外,还研制了一种四元天线阵列。
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A compact wideband‰45°dual-polarized antenna for lte base stations applications
A compact wideband dual-polarized antenna for LTE base stations is proposed in this paper. Two crossed dipoles are excited by microstrip stubs that are directly fed by two coaxial lines, making the antenna full planar. The width of gap between two pairs of dipoles increases gradually from the center to the edge of the antenna, which improves the impedance characteristic and hence miniaturizes the size of the antennato 45×45mm2. The dual-polarized antenna realizes a wideband impedance bandwidth from 1.7–2.7GHz for return loss >15dB and the isolation of two ports more than 25dB.A stable half-power beamwidth (HPBW) of around 65°on horizontal plane and an average gain of 8.4dBi for slant ±45° polarizations is achieved. In addition, a four-element antenna array is developed.
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