现实数学教育对五年级学生学习成绩、学习动机和学习记忆的影响

Selin Cengiz, Eray Egmir
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摘要

本研究旨在探讨现实数学教育对五年级学生在“数据处理”学习领域的学习成绩、学习动机和记忆的影响。本研究采用准实验设计,前测后测对照组。该研究于2018-2019学年下学期在土耳其阿菲永卡拉希萨尔省巴亚特区的两所中学进行,共有41名学生参加,其中19名学生在实验组,22名学生在对照组。实验组采用RME方法进行实施,对照组则按照国家教育部中学数学课程中的活动进行指导。本研究采用《数据处理学习领域学习输出评价表》和《数学动机量表》作为数据收集工具。实验组和对照组分别进行前测、后测和留置测试。分析结果表明,实验组和对照组的成绩、动机和留任得分没有显著差异。
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The Effect of Realistic Mathematics Education on Academic Achievement, Motivation and Retention of Fifth Grade Students
In this study, the effect of Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) on fifth grade students’ academic achievement, motivation and retention in "Data Processing" learning domain was investigated. In the research, quasi-experimental design with pre-test post-test control group was used. The research carried out in two secondary schools in the district of Bayat in Afyonkarahisar province in Turkey in the second term of 2018-2019 academic year was conducted with a total of 41 students, 19 of whom were in the experimental group and 22 of whom were in the control group. While the implementations were organized with the RME approach in the experimental group, the control group received instruction in line with the activities included in the Ministry of National Education secondary school mathematics curriculum. In this study, "Evaluation Form of Learning Outputs in Data Processing Learning Domain" and "Mathematical Motivation Scale" were used as data collection tools. The instruments were applied to the experimental and control groups as pre-test, post-test and retention test. As a result of the analysis, there were not any significant differences between achievement, motivation and retention scores of the experimental and control groups.
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