使用端到端深度模仿学习的自动驾驶汽车

Ashraf Nabil, Ayman Kassem
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自动驾驶是汽车应用面临的难题之一。如今,由于一些法律的存在,由于担心发生事故,禁止汽车完全自动驾驶,因此受到限制。研究人员试图提高模型的准确性和安全性,目的是强烈推动这些限制性法律。自动驾驶是一个广受欢迎的解决方案,传统的方法很难解决这个问题。深度学习被认为是一种强大的人工智能范式,可以教会机器如何在困难的情况下表现。它在许多不同的领域证明了它的成功,但在汽车应用方面仍有一定的应用空间。所介绍的工作将使用端到端深度机器学习领域,以达到我们的目标,即拥有能够在不同场景下正确运行的全自动驾驶汽车。CARLA模拟器将用于学习和测试深度神经网络。结果不仅将显示CARLA模拟器作为端到端自动驾驶解决方案的性能,还将显示如何将相同的方法用于最流行的汽车真实数据集之一,其中包括具有相应驾驶员控制动作的相机图像。
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Self-Driving Vehicles Using End to End Deep Imitation Learning
Autonomous Driving is one of the difficult problems faced the automotive applications. Nowadays, it is restricted due to the presence of some laws that prevent cars from being fully autonomous for the fear of accidents occurrence. Researchers try to improve the accuracy and safety of their models with the aim of having a strong push against these restricted Laws. Autonomous driving is a sought-after solution which isn’t easily solved by classical approaches. Deep Learning is considered as a strong Artificial Intelligence paradigm which can teach machines how to behave in difficult situations. It proved its success in many differ domains, but it still has sometime in the automotive applications. The presented work will use the end-to-end deep machine learning field in order to reach to our goal of having Full Autonomous Driving Vehicle that can behave correctly in different scenarios. CARLA simulator will be used to learn and test the deep neural networks. Results will show not only performance on CARLA’s simulator as an end-to-end solution for autonomous driving, but also how the same approach can be used on one of the most popular real datasets of automotive that includes camera images with the corresponding driver’s control action.
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