利用声信号监测森林砍伐

Gajendra Sharma, Manish Kumar, S. Verma
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文提供了一种统计方法来检测树木的砍伐活动,利用声音信号产生的锯划破一个孔。提出了一种在实时环境下记录数据的实验装置。采集数据后,采用基于信噪比的算法将噪声从声信号中分离出来。然后使用改进的MFCC来绘制预处理后接收到的每个5秒样本的特征。采用Linde-Buzo-Gray算法提取特征数组的统计属性。最后,采用动态时间翘曲(Dynamic Time Warping, DTW)算法对声信号进行分类,并对识别出的一半特征阵列和算法的性能进行测试。
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Monitoring deforestation using acoustic signals
This paper provides a statistical method for detecting tree cutting activity using acoustic signals produced by saw scratching through a bole. An experimental setup is proposed for recording the data in real time environment. Data was collected and then processed by an SNR based algorithm to separate the noise from acoustic signals. A modified MFCC is then used to draw out the features of each five-second sample received after preprocessing. Linde-Buzo-Gray algorithm is used to fetch the statistical properties of the identified feature array. Finally, the acoustic signals are classified using Dynamic Time Warping (DTW) algorithm and half of the identified feature array and performance of the algorithm were tested by using rest of the marked feature arrays.
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