李维的政权:叙事学和文体策略

M. Rocco
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本章讨论了李维在他的第一本书中如何根据以下类别来呈现政权的法律(其中一些法律只能在《城市条件》中找到):宗教生活;Civitas的基本制度;政治生活;战争与军队;土地法律;授予公民身份。在李维的著作中,当它们与宗教领域有关时,它们似乎是直截了当和详细的,而当它们是异质性质的尺度时,它们则显得更加简洁和模糊。李维还在赋予法律功能的基础上系统地调整了他的叙事技巧。当他希望强调有关建国传统和“宪法规范”的法律的神圣性和持久性时,他在报告技术公式时特别小心;另一方面,李维强调了法律的那些方面,这些方面与他想要归因于国王的特征是一致的。
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The leges regiae in Livy: Narratological and Stylistic Strategies
This chapter discusses how Livy in his first book presents the leges regiae (some of which can be found exclusively in Ab Urbe condita) in light of the following categories: religious life; civitas’ fundamental institutions; political life; war and army; agrarian laws; granting of citizenship. It appears that in Livy the leges are straightforward and detailed when they are related to the religious sphere, while they appear more concise and vague when they are measures of a heterogeneous nature. Livy also systematically adjusts his narrative technique on the basis of the function assigned to a law. He shows particular care in reporting technical formulas when he wishes to emphasize the sacredness and longevity of laws concerning founding traditions and “constitutional norms”; on the other hand, Livy emphasizes those aspects of the laws that would appear in line with the characteristics that he wants to attribute to the kings.
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