使用前缀布隆过滤器的多包签名检测

N. S. Artan, H. J. Chao
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引用次数: 19

摘要

现在一个事实是,对蠕虫流行病的人工防御是不切实际的。近年来,人们提出了各种蠕虫自动识别方法,部署在高速网络节点上,以及时响应蠕虫的快速感染率。不幸的是,这些方法很容易被蠕虫数据包的碎片所规避。由于对存储(内存)的要求很高,直接的碎片整理方法不适用于这些高速节点。在本文中,这个问题,即多包签名检测问题,是通过使用无碎片整理、空间高效的解决方案来解决的。提出了一种新的数据结构——前缀布隆过滤器和一种新的启发式算法——链式启发式算法,大大降低了问题的存储要求,从而使多包签名检测在高速网络节点上变得可行。
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Multi-packet signature detection using prefix bloom filters
It is now a fact that manual defenses against worm epidemics are not practical. Recently, various automatic worm identification methods are proposed to be deployed at high-speed network nodes to respond in time to fast infection rates of worms. Unfortunately, these methods can easily be evaded by fragmentation of the worm packets. The straightforward defragmentation method is not applicable for these high-speed nodes, due to its high storage (memory) requirement. In this paper, this problem, namely the multi-packet signature detection problem is addressed using a defragmentation-free, space-efficient solution. A new data structure - prefix bloom filters - along with a new heuristic, called the chain heuristic is proposed to significantly reduce the storage requirement of the problem, so that multi-packet signature detection becomes feasible for high-speed network nodes.
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