学生在统计资料学习上的障碍与计算思维能力有关

Kintan Tyara Augie, S. Fatimah, S. Prabawanto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

将计算思维能力纳入国际学生评估项目对印尼学生来说是一个新的挑战。由于学习障碍,在问题解决过程中最重要的角色之一没有被学生广泛应用。本研究采用现象学方法定性研究初中生在统计资料中与计算思维技能相关的学习障碍。使用的研究工具是测试计算思维能力和面试指南。从加鲁特一所初中的17名学生的测试结果中获得数据,通过数据还原、数据呈现和得出结论的阶段进行分析。结果表明,学生在与计算思维技能相关的统计材料学习中存在三种障碍,即认识论障碍、本体障碍和教学障碍。
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Student’s learning obstacles in statistics materials related to computational thinking skills
The inclusion of computational thinking skills into the PISA assessment is a new challenge for Indonesian students. One of the most important roles in process of problem solving has not been widely applied by students due to learning obstacle. This study was qualitative research with a phenomenological approach to identify the learning obstacles of junior high school students in statistics material related to computational thinking skills. The research instruments used were test computational thinking skills and interview guidelines. The data obtained from the test results of 17 students from one of junior high schools in Garut, were analyzed through the stages of data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results showed that students experienced three types of learning obstacles in statistic material related to computational thinking skills, namely: epistemological obstacle, ontogenic obstacle, and didactical obstacle.
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