基于组件的软件应用软件可靠性敏感性分析

J. Lo, Chin-Yu Huang, S. Kuo, Michael R. Lyu
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引用次数: 30

摘要

这些软件可靠性模型中的参数通常直接从现场故障数据中获取。由于系统的动态性和故障数据的不足,难以确定参数的准确值。因此,在这一阶段往往采用敏感性分析来处理这一问题。灵敏度分析为分析不同参数的影响提供了一种方法。为了评估基于组件的软件的可靠性,我们提出了一种基于单个组件和系统体系结构的可靠性分析系统可靠性的新方法。此外,我们提出了基于组件的软件可靠性的敏感性分析,以确定哪些组件对系统的可靠性影响最大。最后,通过三个典型的算例验证了所提方法的有效性。
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Sensitivity analysis of software reliability for component-based software applications
The parameters in these software reliability models are usually directly obtained from the field failure data. Due to the dynamic properties of the system and the insufficiency of the failure data, the accurate values of the parameters are hard to determine. Therefore, the sensitivity analysis is often used in this stage to deal with this problem. Sensitivity analysis provides a way to analyzing the impact of the different parameters. In order to assess the reliability of a component-based software, we propose a new approach to analyzing the reliability of the system, based on the reliabilities of the individual components and the architecture of the system. Furthermore, we present the sensitivity analysis on the reliability of a component-based software in order to determine which of the components affects the reliability of the system most. Finally, three general examples are evaluated to validate and show the effectiveness of the proposed approach.
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