第42/21号决议(联合国理事会)

P. Aka
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2021年7月13日,联合国人权理事会通过了一项决议,旨在促进世界各地非洲人和非洲人后裔享有人权和其他基本自由,特别是反对执法人员过度使用武力。决议谴责针对非洲人和非洲人后裔的一切形式的种族歧视,谴责许多执法官员对这一群体实施的“持续的种族歧视和暴力行为”,并敦促各国“抓住一切机会”实施“反种族主义议程”,优先考虑该群体的“种族平等和正义”,包括更好地利用独立的国家人权机构和优惠方案。在其他影响深远的实质性技术中。虽然尚未成立,但该决议设立了一个独立委员会,由具有执法和人权专门知识的个人组成,负责通过各种手段,包括访问发生侵犯人权行为的国家,“在世界各地的执法范围内促进种族正义和平等”。
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Resolution 42/21 (U.N.H.R. Council)
On July 13, 2021, the United Nations Human Rights Council (HRC) adopted a resolution designed to facilitate the enjoyment of the human rights and other basic freedoms of Africans and people of African descent in every region of the world, specifically against excessive use of force by law enforcement officers. The Resolution deplored all forms of racial discrimination against Africans and people of African descent, condemned “the continuing racially discriminatory and violent practices” perpetrated against this group by many law enforcement officials, and urged states “to seize every opportunity” to implement an “anti-racism agenda” that prioritizes “racial equality and justice” for the group, including better use of independent national human rights institutions and preferential programs, among other far-reaching, substantive techniques. Although not yet constituted, the Resolution established an independent committee, comprising individuals with law enforcement and human rights expertise, charged with the responsibility for “advanc[ing] racial justice and equality [with]in the context of law enforcement in all parts of the world” through various means that include visits to countries where violations are taking place.
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