基于电压源逆变器的直驱PMSG风力发电系统仿真器

Mao Meiqin, Niu Chengyu, Liuchen Chang
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引用次数: 3

摘要

为了设计和测试实际的永磁同步发电机直接驱动风力发电系统(DDWGS)的控制算法,有必要在实验室中模拟风力发电机和永磁同步发电机的动态性能。在分析了风力机的气动模型、力学模型和PMSG的电气模型的基础上,提出了一种基于三相电压源逆变器和DSP的带PMSG的DDWGS模拟器。基于Park变换、双闭环PI控制算法和空间矢量PWM,所提出的仿真器消除了机电部分,可以模拟永磁同步电机的外部机电特性。仿真和实验结果表明,所设计的仿真器能够准确模拟实际DDWGS在静态和动态条件下的外部机电特性。
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A novel simulator based on voltage source inverter for direct-drive PMSG wind generation system
In order to design and test the control algorithms of the actual direct-drive wind generation system (DDWGS) with a permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG), it is necessary to reproduce the dynamic performances of wind turbine and PMSG in the lab. After the analysis of the aerodynamic, mechanical model of wind turbine and the electrical model of PMSG, a novel simulator based on three-phase voltage source inverter and DSP for a DDWGS with PMSG is proposed in this paper. Based on Park's transformation, double closed-loop PI control algorithm and space vector PWM, the proposed simulator which eliminates electro-mechanical parts can simulate the external mechanical and electrical characteristics of PMSG. The simulation and experiment results show that the proposed simulator can accurately simulate the external mechanical and electrical characteristics of the actual DDWGS with PMSG under static and dynamic conditions.
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